Last month I found myself hunting down family history about my great great grandfather, John Brewitt Milner (1830-1912), and learned a great deal about his life and especially his life changing decision to join the newly formed Mormon religion — the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints (though it wasn’t called that back then) — and come to America to be with other Mormons in Zion.
What occured to me this morning was that it’s a distinctly patriarchal way to think of my ancestery only in terms of grandfathers and so after some quick web searching, what I discovered is the life history of John Brewitt’s first wife, my great great grandmother, Esther “Elizabeth” Yardley Thurman Milner (1825-1911). Pasted here for posterity:
Life History of Esther Elizabeth Yardley Thurman Milner
Esther Elizabeth Yardley was born January 24, 1825 at Tanworth, Warwickshire County, England. Her parents were Thomas Yardley and Mary Rose of Tanworth. She was the oldest of 12 children. The youngest were twins. They lived and died the same day.
Tanworth stands high midway between the two main roads which run to Birmingham from Strutfar on Avon on the east, and Alcester on the west. The church is a conspicuous landmark seen for many miles by the traveler on either of these routes. Tanworth was originally a clearing in the Forest of Arden. There is still to be seen an old oak at Beaumonts in the parish, said to be one of the old oaks of the Forest.
The Yardley family is an old Tanworth family living there as far back as 1557 and many descendants are scattered all over the world. A number of the family of Yardley have become distinguished people, such as George Yardley, First Governor of Virginia in America.
Elizabeth Yardley was born and educated in Tanworth and had much the same girlhood experiences as other girls at that time. Most everyone in the community belonged to the same church. When a young woman she went to take charge of her bachelor uncle’s household and servants in Birmingham England. She became acquainted with and married Thomas Edward Thurman in 1848.
Soon after marriage she and her husband heard the Mormon Elders preach the gospel. They were converted and joined the new church. She was baptized in March, 1850. Her people were very much against this new religion and did everything they could to persuade her against joining the Mormon Chruch, but she was steadfast in her belief. When they found out they couldn’t change her viewpoint, they disinherited her and from then on had nothing to do with her. Later, I am told, a sister joined the church and came to Utah. (Mary Ann Yardley)
Esther’s husband, Thomas E. Thurman, was born December 21, 1821 and baptized in the church in May, 1849 by Elder Godsal. He had a confectionary store, and also worked as a sadler. Three years after their marriage he was stricken with smallpox. When he knew he couldn’t get better he called her to him and his dying request was to take their son, Thomas Edward Thurman and go to Zion. She was pregnant at the time of his death and a child named Victoria was born soon after.
She prepared for her journey to America. Her oldest uncle was sympathetic with her and assisted her in getting ready for the trip. She sold all her household articles and only took what necessities she had to have. This was a great trial for these noble pioneers to leave their families and friends and embark for a strange new country. She secured passage on one of the sailboats of that day. They sailed from Liverpool April 19, 1853. they were seven weeks on the water and while out to sea the baby, Victoria, died and was buried at sea.
I also found another version of her life events from this source by Jeff Von Ward. (Again copy/pasted for record keeping purposes):
ESTHER “ELIZABETH” YARDLEY THURMAN MILNER
24 Jan 1825 – 29 Sept 1911Esther is my third great grandmother on my mother’s mother’s side. She was born in Tanworth-in-Arden, Warwick, England. She was the oldest of thirteen children born to Thomas and Mary Rose Yardley and learned early on how to help her mother with the duties of raising a large family, becoming a good cook and pitching in with the housekeeping. While still a teenager, Esther moved to Birmingham to run her uncle’s household.
In Birmingham, she met Thomas Edward Thurman. The young couple married on 6 Nov 1848. The two had heard of the Mormons through visiting missionaries and agreed to attend their services. Legend has it that when Esther heard the hymn “O My Father”, she immediately formed a testimony for the truthfulness of the Mormon church. Esther and Thomas were both baptized on 7 Mar 1849.
The couple had two children, a boy and a girl, but their daughter died just a few weeks after she was born. Shortly after, Thomas himself died of tuberculosis. Esther, forced to make her own way, opened a pastry shop and ran a boarding house. One of her customers was Charles Dickens, who was said to have later portrayed her as a pleasant and plump matron of an inn in one of his novels.
A few years later, on 5 Feb 1853, Esther and her son left England aboard The Jersey and, six weeks later, they arrived in New Orleans, before making their way north to Keokuk, Iowa, a staging ground for immigrant Mormon pioneers. Here, Esther outfitted herself with a riding horse and a cow for milking. It is said she walked the whole way across the plains so her son and others could ride the horse.
While on the journey toward the Utah Valley, she met John Brewitt Milner. The couple married the following spring and settled in Provo, Utah.
They had seven children, including one daughter who died in infancy. Their fourth daughter, Sarah Ann Milner, my second great grandmother, was born on 29 May 1862 in Provo, Utah.
I couldn’t find much anything about Esther Elizabeth’s later life. Many years ago my dad went to John Brewitt’s gravesite and was shocked to discover her grave was not beside our grandfathers, instead, it was explained by a cousin, “oh no she divorced John Brewitt Milner and is buried some other place”. The story about why they divorced was at least partially about her feelings on polygamy and not being too happy about/with the other wives.
Update: January 3rd, 2019
Esther Elizabeth Yardley Milner
Written on Facebook by Tom Milner
I’ve always enjoyed stories from Charles Dickens, and of all the many memories versions of “A Christmas Carol, I prefer the 1970 Version Scrooge the Musical, only the British could have caught and preserved a certain spirit in that wonderful production.
I hesitate to share this next story because it is deeply personal but I think it’s time others know a family history story.
The woman in this picture is Esther Elizabeth Yardley Milner, my second Great Grandmother.
Esther had been married previously to a man other than my grandfather but, coincidentally I happen to have received his name, he was Thomas Edward Thurman and her first son was appropriately named after the first husband Thomas E. Thurman, upon the death of Thomas E. Thurman Sr, Esther married John Brewitt Milner and many years later I was named Thomas Edward Milner.
Esther Yardley Milner has a unique history, when her husband died, she moved to London and opened a Sweet shop close to the London residence or at least working area of Mr. Charles Dickens.
Mr. Dickens came in to the little shop daily and would visit with Grandmother he would unload his problems to her and others know of this but I will not disclose them here
But it was clear that he had a friendship but not at all in a romantic way she was simply his friend.
Grandmother spoke of these things and the stories were passed in our family, about forty years ago one of my cousins was in London doing family history research and located the deed with Esther’s name on it and even as she had stated it was near to Mr Dickens.
The entire world knows that Charles Dickens portrayed his friends and associates in his novels, and Esther was portrayed in the novel Martin Chuzzlewit, she never bragged but simply said in reference to the novel that he treated her well.
She is portrayed as the character Mrs Lupin, but what is really funny is the description of Mrs Lupin presented by Mr Dickens as follows..
“The mistress of the Blue Dragon was in outward appearance just what a landlady should be: broad, buxom, comfortable, and good looking, with a face of clear red and white, which, by its jovial aspect, at once bore testimony to her hearty participation in the good things of the larder and cellar, and to their thriving and healthful influences. She was a widow, but years ago had passed through her state of weeds, and burst into flower again; and in full bloom she had continued ever since; and in full bloom she was now; with roses on her ample skirts, and roses on her bodice, roses in her cap, roses in her cheeks,—aye, and roses, worth the
gathering too, on her lips, for that matter. She had still a bright black eye, and jet black hair; was comely, dimpled, plump, and
tight as a gooseberry; and though she was not exactly what the world calls young, you may make an affidavit, on trust, before any
mayor or magistrate in Christendom, that there are a great many young ladies in the world (blessings on them one and all!) whom
you wouldn’t like half as well, or admire half as much, as the beaming hostess of the Blue Dragon.”
The Blue Dragon spoken off is an inn and when Grandmother established herself in Provo, she in fact did run an inn, (talk about life following art)
Grandfather Milner had been an attorney and became a judge, he was counsel to George Albert Smith and accompanied him to Washington DC when we’re trying to establish statehood.
So, people had become acquainted with Esther’s history as the character Mrs Lupin and these dignitaries would stay at the inn when visiting Utah.
With the knowledge that Grandmother had the little sweet shop and Mr Dickens did in fact frequent it, there is a statement Charles Dickens made when the Latter-day saint groups were leaving England and Grandmother did in fact leave with those groups.
It has been noted that when these people were leaving he said
“There goes the cream of England”
I cannot be certain of this but I think he was making a pun which would have been well understood by those whom knew and we’re well aware of his daily visits to the sweetie shop where his treats were most likely cream based for the greater part.
And now you know, but read the description of Mrs Lupin and look at Grandmother’s face!
BTW this picture was taken approximately 50 years later so her hair followed accordingly.
Here is a picture of her as illustrated in Charles Dickens book Martin Chuzzlewit:
2 replies on “Esther “Elizabeth” Yardley Thurman Milner”
Hi Jeff
My name is Shirl Green Sweeney.
How exciting it is to accidentally come across your accounts of Esther Elizabeth Yardley Thurman Milner!
My maternal grandmother is Margaret Thurman, and is the great granddaughter of Esther Elizabeth Yardley Thurman/Milner.
I’m so grateful you have put this information together. My mother is going to be thrilled to have it.
My grandmother was a historian and kept family stories very well documented. Much of the reports you have here are correct. However, our knowledge of the Milner family is very limited.
Yet, with the little information we have, It might perhaps identify information regarding your question John And Elizabeth‘s relationship.
My grandmother remembered her great grandmother’s stories about John Milner. For example, she married him because he was one of the few men not entered into polygamy upon arriving in the Salt Lake valley. And, perhaps equally important, he was also one of the few of her social class at the time of emigration. As a well educated lawyer, he could provide for her and little Thomas.
John was called on a few church missions and would promptly get her pregnant each time he returned…before leaving again.
It is believed that she divorced him for abandoning her and the children due to these church missions and later for becoming a “ drunk.” My grandmother recalled the stories of how Esther would “throw him in the millrace/river to sober him up.”
I’m not sure when he decided to practice polygamy. Our family lost touch with him after the divorce. We also lost track of the children she had with John Milner. Of course her Thomas was her pride and joy. Might it be possible the Milner children stayed with John Milner and his multiple wives if he did become a polygamist?
Finally, it’s my understanding that John was eventually the Provo City judge???
Esther Elizabeth never married again. She took up her first husban’d’s business and had a successful confectionary store in Provo. In her last will and testament, she left everything to Thomas Thurman except for a few items such as: $1 that went to one of the Milner daughters, and a few artifacts that went to others. I have a copy of the will.
There was a question about the burial plot.
Esther is buried in the older part of the Provo Cemetery; with a large upright grave marker. We are confused why the name Milner is engraved predominantly. But, it’s there…she is surrounded by many of her decedents and their spouses under an old pine tree. It is notable (not verified) that the land for the Prove City cemetery was part of Thomas Thurman’s farm and was donated to the city. It is certain he also donated the land for the first church building in Provo -Provo 1st Ward.
Thanks again for providing this information so that we might be able to pass it on to our descendants. I hope this information helps. I would love to hear any feedback. I will leave by email and you may contact me at any time. My husband Scott and I are now living in Provo ourselves. We just moved here after living in the suburbs of Denver, Colorado for 25 years.
PS I have a few pics of her gravestone and others around her from last Memorial Day.
I would love to see the photos! My email address is jeffmilner@gmail.com